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Domestic Adoption Timeline

National Adoption Agencies vs. Local Adoption Agencies

Once you decide to grow your family through domestic infant adoption, one of the most important decisions you will make is choosing the adoption professional you work with.

The professional you choose can significantly influence your adoption experience, including how long it takes to find an adoption opportunity.

There are two primary types of licensed adoption professionals that families typically consider:

National adoption agencies.
Local adoption agencies.

Both options can guide families through the adoption process, but they often operate very differently. Those differences can affect the domestic adoption timeline, the number of adoption opportunities available and the overall predictability of the adoption process.

We encourage you to learn more about what actually goes into wait times and how to spot the difference between accurate and misleading wait times estimates.

Below, we’ll compare national and local adoption agencies so you can better understand how each may affect your adoption timeline. 

Comparing Domestic Adoption Wait Times

One of the biggest concerns for families pursuing adoption is how long it will take to find an adoption opportunity.

While several factors influence wait times, one of the most important is how adoption opportunities are created.

Adoption opportunities exist when expectant mothers considering adoption connect with an adoption professional. Because of this, agencies that reach more women considering adoption typically create more opportunities for waiting families.

Below, you can see a direct web traffic comparison between several of the biggest adoption agencies in the country.

Amount of webtraffic each agency gets

The structure of an adoption professional — including their geographic reach, marketing efforts and number of waiting families — can significantly influence the domestic adoption timeline.

National Adoption Agencies

National adoption agencies work with families and expectant mothers across the country, rather than focusing on a single state or region.

Because of this national reach, these agencies are often able to create more adoption opportunities for waiting families.

At American Adoptions, families typically adopt in about 12 months on average.

Why National Agencies Often Have Shorter Wait Times

National adoption agencies generally have several advantages that can influence adoption timelines.

Broader Outreach

National agencies work with expectant mothers throughout the United States. This wider reach increases the likelihood that waiting families will be connected with an adoption opportunity.

Greater Visibility

Many national agencies invest in online outreach and education so that women considering adoption can easily find information and support. This visibility helps connect more expectant mothers with adoption services.

Balanced Programs

Larger agencies typically maintain a consistent number of placements each year and carefully manage the number of families waiting in their program. This balance helps prevent waiting lists from growing too large.

Experienced Teams

National agencies often have larger teams of licensed social workers, adoption specialists and support staff who guide both families and expectant mothers throughout the adoption process.

Because of these factors, national agencies are often able to maintain more consistent and predictable domestic adoption timelines.

Local Adoption Agencies

Local adoption agencies typically serve one state or a small geographic region.

These agencies can provide excellent adoption services, but their smaller scope can influence the number of adoption opportunities available to waiting families.

Because local agencies generally work with expectant mothers within a limited area, the number of potential adoption opportunities may be smaller compared to a national program.

In some cases, this can lead to longer or less predictable wait times, especially if the agency has more waiting families than adoption opportunities.

Potential Advantages of Local Agencies

While local agencies may have a smaller reach, some families appreciate certain aspects of working with a local program, such as:

• More opportunities for in-person meetings with staff.
• Less travel if the adoption occurs within the same region.
• Sometimes lower agency fees, depending on the services offered.

However, smaller agencies may also offer fewer services, particularly when it comes to outreach, marketing and nationwide matching opportunities.

Choosing the Right Adoption Professional

Every family’s adoption journey is different, and there is no single approach that works best for everyone.

When evaluating adoption professionals, it can be helpful to ask questions such as:

• How many families are currently waiting to adopt?
• How many adoptions do you complete each year?
• How do expectant mothers find your agency?
• What services and support are provided throughout the adoption process?

The answers to these questions can help you better understand how an agency operates and what your domestic adoption timeline may look like.

Learn More About the Domestic Adoption Timeline

If you have any questions about how American Adoptions minimizes adoption wait, then you can call 1-800-ADOPTION now or fill out our contact form to get more free information now.

Disclaimer
Information available through these links is the sole property of the companies and organizations listed therein. American Adoptions provides this information as a courtesy and is in no way responsible for its content or accuracy.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Do we need to retain our own attorney?

No, American Adoptions has established relationships with some of the best adoption attorneys in the nation. Because adoption laws vary from state to state and between counties, it is important to utilize the services of an adoption attorney who specializes in the state where the adoption will finalize, which is unknown until you match with an expectant mother. You have the right to retain your own attorney, but doing so may be an additional, unnecessary expense.

Can we choose the gender of our baby?

American Adoptions does not allow gender specificity in adoption. Any family who wishes to be gender-specific in their adoption should contact us at 1-800-ADOPTION and ask about the possibility of an exception waiver before taking any other steps toward adoption with our agency. Any families who do receive an exception to be gender-specific may also incur an additional fee, which helps cover the additional advertising costs of such a request.

Please note that gender specificity will likely increase your wait time significantly.

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