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How to Adopt a Baby in Washington D.C.

A Step-by-Step Guide to Becoming a Parent

Adopting a baby in Washington D.C. can be a life-changing decision, and with the right guidance, you can make your dream of parenthood a reality.

At American Adoptions, we are here to provide you with expert support, personalized care, and all the information you need to navigate the adoption process successfully. Whether you're concerned about the costs, the home study process, or how to start your adoption journey, we’re here to help every step of the way.

Contact us to learn more about adopting a baby in Washington D.C.

How to Adopt a Baby in Washington D.C.: 5 Steps to Parenthood

Adoption is a rewarding journey that requires careful planning and guidance. Here’s a step-by-step look at how to adopt a baby in Washington D.C.:

Step 1: Contact an Adoption Agency

Finding the right agency is crucial in ensuring a smooth adoption process. Working with a licensed adoption agency like American Adoptions ensures that you receive all the resources and expert guidance you need.
Learn how we can assist you in starting the adoption process.

Step 2: Become an Active Family

Once you’ve chosen an adoption agency, you’ll complete necessary steps like the home study process, submitting your family profile, and becoming an active participant in the adoption pool.
Read our home study checklist to prepare.

Step 3: Be Chosen by a Birth Mother

Birth mothers will review your adoptive family profile and choose you to adopt their baby. This part of the process involves getting to know the birth mother and forming a connection.
Contact us to understand the matching process.

Step 4: Meet Your Baby: Delivery and Hospital Stay

When the baby is born, you’ll have the opportunity to meet your child. We can help you plan hospital stays and understand the legal procedures for taking your baby home.

Step 5: Post-Placement Life: Living Out Your Dream of Parenthood

After placement, the adoption is finalized through a court process. Many families also maintain contact with the birth parents in an open adoption, depending on the agreement.
Start your adoption journey today.

Who Can Adopt a Baby in Washington D.C.?

To adopt a baby in Washington D.C., prospective parents need to meet certain requirements, including being of legal age, having a stable home, and demonstrating emotional and financial readiness. American Adoptions supports families of all backgrounds, including singles, married couples, and LGBTQ+ families.

Review our adoption requirements and learn if you're ready to adopt.

How American Adoptions Supports You: Why Families Trust Us

American Adoptions has been trusted by thousands of families across the country for one simple reason: we provide unmatched support. From expert guidance through every step of the adoption process to ensuring your emotional well-being, we’re here to guide you.

  • A licensed adoption professional

    Unlike unlicensed organizations that may overpromise and under deliver, American Adoptions is independently reviewed, follows all state laws and upholds the highest standards of practice.

  • Honest wait times

    American Adoptions utilizes a wide-reaching marketing strategy to connect adoptive families with prospective birth mothers nationwide, reducing wait times. 

  • Financial protection

    In the event of an adoption disruption, the money you put into your adoption will be refunded back to you to use how you deem fit, rather than rolled over into future adoption journeys.

Understanding Adoption Costs in Washington D.C.

Adoption can be expensive, but knowing the costs ahead of time can help you plan. Costs typically include legal fees, agency fees, and any living expenses related to the birth mother. American Adoptions offers financial protection and adoption disruption insurance to give you peace of mind during your journey.

Worried About Affording Adoption? You Have Options

Adoption financing options are available, and many families are eligible for financial assistance. We provide adoption grants and can help you explore the most affordable options to help fund your adoption.

Find out more about adoption financing options.

How Long Does it Take to Adopt a Baby in Washington D.C.?

The time it takes to adopt a baby in Washington D.C. can vary, but at American Adoptions the average wait time is shorter than many other agencies, and we work with you to prepare your family to be chosen.

Because American Adoptions invests heavily in nationwide advertising, your profile reaches more prospective birth parents, leading to significantly shorter wait times than low-marketing agencies.

Unlicensed adoption professionals aren’t monitored by any governing body and can mislead families about wait times and costs. American Adoptions is fully licensed, which means you receive transparent service.

Local adoption opportunities fluctuate, but national agencies have broader reach and data to provide more accurate and consistent wait time estimates. 

Why It’s So Important to Complete Your Home Study Early

The home study is one of the most critical steps in the adoption process. Completing it early ensures you are prepared when a birth mother chooses you, reducing delays and frustration.

When is Adoption Finalized in Washington D.C.?

Adoption in Washington D.C. is typically finalized after a 6-month post-placement period. This ensures that the placement is stable and legally protected.

Learn more about adoption finalization.

Other Adoption Laws in Washington D.C.

Washington D.C. has specific laws regarding the adoption process, including the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA) and the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children (ICPC). It’s important to understand how these laws affect your adoption journey.

Explore more about Washington D.C.’s adoption laws.

Adoption Attorneys Near Me

Adoption attorneys play an essential role in the adoption process, ensuring all legal paperwork is handled correctly. We can connect you to the professional help you need, but you can also seek out guidance from these local attorneys.

  • Stanton Phillips (McLean, VA): A seasoned adoption and assisted reproduction attorney with over 40 years of experience. He has facilitated more than 4,000 adoptions and is a founding member of the American Academy of Adoption Attorneys. ​
  • Jennifer Fairfax (Silver Spring, MD): Specializes in adoption, surrogacy, and assisted reproductive technology law. With over 20 years of experience, she provides comprehensive legal services to individuals and families. ​
  • Susan Crockin (Washington, D.C.): A pioneer in assisted reproductive technology and adoption law, representing clients since 1988. She is a senior scholar at the O’Neill Institute for National and Global Health Law and an adjunct professor at Georgetown University Law Center.
  • Susan Stockham (Sarasota, FL): Board-certified adoption law attorney with over 30 years of experience. She has assisted over 2,000 couples in domestic, international, and agency-related adoptions, as well as surrogacy-related family matters.

Different Types of Adoption in Washington D.C. and How They Compare to Private Adoption

Understanding the differences between private adoption, foster care adoption, and international adoption can help you decide which path is right for you. Private adoption in Washington D.C. offers more flexibility in terms of the birth parent relationship and timing.

Private DomesticFoster CareInternational
Permanent placementReunification if possiblePlacement of a child from another country
Newborn0-18 years oldVaries
average of 12 monthsUp to 5 years1-5 years
Agency-assistedState-runInternational laws; agency-assisted

FAQ About Adopting a Baby in Washington D.C.

Here are some of the most common questions we receive from prospective adoptive parents:

Can birth mothers change their mind in Washington D.C.?


Yes, a birth mother can change her mind during the revocation period, which lasts for a certain period after the birth.

Is there an adoption tax credit in Washington D.C.?


While Washington D.C. doesn’t offer a state tax deduction, families can take advantage of the federal adoption tax credit.

Is it hard for a gay couple to adopt a baby?


No, Washington D.C. is an inclusive state, and American Adoptions supports families of all types, including LGBTQ+ couples.

Are adoptive parents on the birth certificate in Washington D.C.?

Yes, adoptive parents are listed on the child’s new birth certificate in Washington D.C. after the adoption is finalized. Once the court issues the final adoption decree, a new birth certificate is created that replaces the original one, listing the adoptive parents as the child's legal parents.

Are open adoptions legally enforceable in Washington D.C.?

No, open adoption agreements are not legally enforceable in Washington D.C. While open adoption plans are encouraged and often honored in good faith, they are not legally binding under D.C. law. That’s why American Adoptions places a strong emphasis on building strong, trusting relationships between birth and adoptive families — and we require open adoption communication as part of our process whenever possible.

Learn more about how open adoption works and how we support ongoing connections: Pictures and Letters Program

Don’t Wait Any Longer – Adopt a Baby in Washington D.C. Today

The sooner you begin the adoption process, the sooner you can bring your baby home. Contact American Adoptions to start your journey today!

Get started now and let’s make your dream of parenthood a reality.

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